Sigiriya

 


 


 

            Sigiriya is one of the most valuable historical monuments of Sri Lanka. Sigiriya the name refers to a site of historical by a archaeological significance that is dominated by a massive column of rock nearly 200 meters high.

            According to the history of Sri Lanka this rock used as a kingdom in Sri Lanka by king Kashyapa in 5th century. He built his palace on top of the rock and decorated its sides with colorful frescoes. Sigiriya consists with all features in the kingdom such as flower gardens, lakes, caves etc. On a small plateau about halfway up the side of this rock he built a getaway in the form of an enormous lion. The name of this place is derived from this structure – Sinhagiri, the Lion Rock. The capital and the royal palace was abandoned after the king’s death. It was used as a Buddhist monastery until the 14th century. Sigiriya today is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is one of the best preserved exhibits of ancient urban planning.  

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